Vietnam and Americas inability to contain Vietnamese forces

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Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in Vietnam and Americas inability to contain Vietnamese forces, therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your Vietnam and Americas inability to contain Vietnamese forces paper at affordable prices with cheap essay writing service! "Account for the inability of the U.S. to contain and defeat communist forces up to 175"


"I used to tell my soldiers, "the minute that you harm an innocent person, you put the whole family in the hands of the Communists" General Lu Mong Lan


The problem with the United States involvement in the first and primarily the second Vietnam Wars was that the nation never made any decisive military commitment that in any way matched the total commitment of the Vietnamese Viet Minh and the Viet Cong in the North and South. The belief of the Communists in the need for the unification of the nation was such that they fought against the French, Japanese and the Americans over a total period of over 0 years. "I was ten years old when a Viet Minh convinced me to go to a secret school. And they convinced me to introduce them to three of my friends "One becomes three, three becomes nine, and this way we will have many people" . The total commitment to eventual liberation is evident here in the extremely young age of "education" and involvement in the war effort, against, in this case, the United States.


In America, the government had no real grounds to convince the American people that military involvement was definitively necessary in the situation. The whole American involvement was from the outset based on Truman's paranoid (or credible, as history may show) "Domino Theory", that foresaw one nation after another falling to Communism under the influence of China and Russia.


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Once the war really started to get serious, with major casualties and above all, the transmission of footage into the living rooms of Americans houses all over the country, the whole American involvement created more and more tension across the country as time went on.


The war violated the Geneva Peace Accords, and this is a major reason why America could never fully commit itself to an all out war, explaining the absurd title of "military adviser" that American (combat) troops carried up until around 165 (according to the video "Vietnam The War That Divided America"). The lack of a "Declaration of War" from President Lyndon B. Johnson was significant "It was believed that Johnson did not seek a declaration because neither the cause nor the aims were clear enough in terms of national defence" .


Americas' failure to control the images that went back to the "home front" meant that moral of the general public and opinion towards the war, was, by the start of the new decade (170) such that President Richard Nixon had to launch the re-escalation of bombing of North Vietnam, Cambodia ("Operation Menu") and Laos in secrecy. When Nixon did announce it publicly, the result was (among other major protests) the Kent State and Jackson State University shootings.


All of the above mentioned problems with U.S. home front motivation and fighting moral contributed to the actual problem that the U.S. and her allies faced in trying to fight a war against a highly skilled and highly nationalistically motivated force, fighting in their territory, using tactics ideally suited to the terrain. The Guerrilla tactics employed by the Viet Minh and Viet Cong through the war worked as well as any specialist tactics have ever worked in history "in Vietnam the war's nature and strategy produced a schizophrenic norm…"You could be walking and it was quiet and peaceful, and you are listening to the birds singing, and the air smells good, and the trees and the greenery look beautiful. And then all of a sudden, all hell breaks loose. From a rocket or a mortar. And a few seconds later it is quiet again."


All attempts at "containment" by the U.S. were failed from the start because of the ease at which Viet Cong gorillas in the South could be both hidden and resupplied by sympathetic villagers, who either supported through their own hate of America, or through the terror tactics of the Viet Cong. On top of this, Viet Cong could also be resupplied, rearmed and remanned by the Viet Minh in North Vietnam, compliments of the Ho Chi Minh Trail through Laos and Cambodia.


The impossibility of controlling the movements of the Vietnamese was exemplified in the "carpet bombing" of huge areas of dense rainforest in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia; "15500000 tons of bombs were dropped. Millions of gallons of poisons were dumped. The US succeeded in defoliating fully 10% of the land of Vietnam" .


The Tet Offensive in January 168 was a joint Viet Cong and Viet Minh attack on US strong points all over South Vietnam. "In a war that had produced too many surprises, none stunned harder then Tet, especially the symbolic assault on the Embassy which had so often declared that the worst was over" . This offensive proved to the US the massive amount of surplus recruits that had never been imagined before the January Offensive. The psychological damage that images beamed into the living rooms of America caused was the catalyst in growing public disapproval of the war.


"The character of the press reports was doom and gloom."


The surprise wave after wave assault methods of the Viet Cong took a hefty psychological toll on the US and allied troops. This was in combination with the psychological warfare that the Viet Cong and Viet Minh employed everyday. Offensive tactics that included ambush and hit and run as well as anti-personnel weapons like punji sticks and other impaling booby-traps and a variety of horrific mines left troop moral non-existent. The Communist Vietnamese knew that one man in hospital with sever but not fatal injuries would take four or five other men out of the field to care for the injured man.


All of these factors; the lack of total commitment by the American nation in comparison to the Vietnamese fighters, the loss of home front support, the failure if the American tactics and the actual superiority of the tactics of the Viet Cong and Viet Minh contributed to America's inability to defeat the communist Vietnamese forces up to 175. All attempts at containment by the U.S were thwarted by such means as the Ho Chi Minh Trail and the ability of the Viet Cong to obtain support from South Vietnamese peasants.


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